A two-part analysis examining the emerging importance of quantum technologies and their potential societal impacts. Part 1 introduces quantum technologies, their development status and potential future impact, and key risks including threats to cryptography and weaponization. Part 2 focuses on the critical interplay of quantum technology development between China and the West, highlighting concerns about technological bifurcation and its implications for global security and governance. The posts evaluate these challenges through the ITN (Importance, Tractability, Neglectedness) framework and offer practical suggestions for addressing these issues through career paths and policy initiatives.

This sequence provides insights and references for policymakers, researchers, and EA community members interested in understanding and mitigating risks associated with the advancement of quantum technologies in an increasingly complex geopolitical landscape.