Hey, useful question! This is probably the strongest case I’ve seen, focused on the potential legal implications. But it still rests on the assumption that opening the door for legal recognition of certain charismatic species (like whales) will spill over to other species that people are primed to disregard (like chickens), which definitely isn’t a given. If you’ve not already seen it, the MOTH Project at NYU has also come up with a list of principles that seem like a useful guide for anyone doing work in this space.
On the empathy argument: In theory it could still be more persuasive, and harder for people to ignore, if animals were able to more directly communicate feelings of pain, stress, isolation, etc. And this could also reinforce people’s understanding of animals as individuals if different animals express different emotions in similar situations, which in theory could improve their empathy towards them. But yeah, this depends on a lot of things going right: e.g., the technology accurately relaying animals’ communications, animals coming across as complex/sympathetic, etc., and this being relayed by credible people to key audiences in a persuasive way. There’s likely to be a lot of misleading noise in this area as well—maybe you’ll get some big industry players commissioning studies that ‘translate’ animals’ communications in humane-washing ways. And on top of the points you raised, using this kind of tech on e.g. farmed chickens will give a skewed perspective on the intelligence of a typical chicken, given that farmed meat chickens are killed at a few weeks old so you’d be listening to the equivalent of toddlers who’ve been raised in abnormal conditions that probably stifle normal development.
Broader AI uses for understanding animals better could still be really useful (e.g. by enabling more sophisticated bio-sensors and tracking devices, and the software required to process and interpret all the resulting data), so it would be helpful to pivot people more to thinking about all the messier ways that AI could help us understand animals’ lives on their own terms rather than looking for a clean animal-to-human translation. Mal Graham has written about some of the potential applications in this post.
Hey, useful question! This is probably the strongest case I’ve seen, focused on the potential legal implications. But it still rests on the assumption that opening the door for legal recognition of certain charismatic species (like whales) will spill over to other species that people are primed to disregard (like chickens), which definitely isn’t a given. If you’ve not already seen it, the MOTH Project at NYU has also come up with a list of principles that seem like a useful guide for anyone doing work in this space.
On the empathy argument: In theory it could still be more persuasive, and harder for people to ignore, if animals were able to more directly communicate feelings of pain, stress, isolation, etc. And this could also reinforce people’s understanding of animals as individuals if different animals express different emotions in similar situations, which in theory could improve their empathy towards them. But yeah, this depends on a lot of things going right: e.g., the technology accurately relaying animals’ communications, animals coming across as complex/sympathetic, etc., and this being relayed by credible people to key audiences in a persuasive way. There’s likely to be a lot of misleading noise in this area as well—maybe you’ll get some big industry players commissioning studies that ‘translate’ animals’ communications in humane-washing ways. And on top of the points you raised, using this kind of tech on e.g. farmed chickens will give a skewed perspective on the intelligence of a typical chicken, given that farmed meat chickens are killed at a few weeks old so you’d be listening to the equivalent of toddlers who’ve been raised in abnormal conditions that probably stifle normal development.
Broader AI uses for understanding animals better could still be really useful (e.g. by enabling more sophisticated bio-sensors and tracking devices, and the software required to process and interpret all the resulting data), so it would be helpful to pivot people more to thinking about all the messier ways that AI could help us understand animals’ lives on their own terms rather than looking for a clean animal-to-human translation. Mal Graham has written about some of the potential applications in this post.