Pro: If a non-EA fills a position and can do the function just as well with less alignment, this frees up the EA for a higher EV use of time. The non-EA, not being as concerned about EV, would, on average, choose a less impactful position, because impact is not as high of a concern.
Con: EA positions carry connections, influence, credibility, and other social capital that can allow for impact beyond one’s direct job duties. To one who is concerned simply with doing their job duties competently, there may be less incentive to otherwise responsibly use their “insider” position to better the world.
A point each in addition on the pro/con side.
Pro: If a non-EA fills a position and can do the function just as well with less alignment, this frees up the EA for a higher EV use of time. The non-EA, not being as concerned about EV, would, on average, choose a less impactful position, because impact is not as high of a concern.
Con: EA positions carry connections, influence, credibility, and other social capital that can allow for impact beyond one’s direct job duties. To one who is concerned simply with doing their job duties competently, there may be less incentive to otherwise responsibly use their “insider” position to better the world.