EA Updates for January 2020

Meta

• Open Phil have made 6 grants recently with a total value of $4,405,000. With $3,555,000 on criminal justice reform, $750,000 for macroeconomic stabilisation policy and $100,000 on global development

• Parth Thaya on how they promoted effective altruism at Microsoft and advice for others interested in promoting EA at their workplace

• Charity Entrepreneurship with posts on 5 challenges entrepreneurs may face and 6 ways a charity start up could fail

• 80,000 Hours with anonymous answers on “What’s one way to be successful you don’t think people talk about enough?

• The EA Survey 2019 with research into careers and skills of respondents and their cause prioritisation

• EA Giving Tuesday successfully helped people match $563,000 in donations, which is 51% of the total donated by people interested in EA

• The Centre for Effective Altruism with advice on how to get more involved in EA if you want to organise events or set up 1-1s

• Rethink Priorities with research on the effectiveness of ballot initiatives

Global Development

• GiveWell on why it’s important to think through all of the factors that influence a charity’s impact

• John Halstead and Hauke Hillebrandt with research on whether advocacy for economic growth in low and middle income countries is more cost-effective than interventions that can be tested by randomised controlled trials

• James Snowden with a talk on how GiveWell is investigating giving opportunities related to policy

• Rob Mather from the Against Malaria Foundation with an ‘Ask Me Anything’ on the EA Forum

• Charity Entrepreneurship on the strengths and weaknesses of four different cause areas, looking at mental health, family planning, animal welfare and health policy

Twice as many people as previously believed are dying of sepsis worldwide. The study revealed 48.9 million global cases of sepsis in 2017 and 11 million deaths, representing 1 in 5 deaths worldwide

EA is mentioned in a mini documentary by the Economist, with Julian Austin from the Against Malaria Foundation discussing their work

• Devex with a list of the 10 most under reported humanitarian disasters

• An ‘Ask Me Anything’ with Jon Behar and Kathryn Mecrow-Flynn from The Life You Can Save

Think Global Health, a new news website that examines the ways in which changes in global health are reshaping economies, societies and the lives of people around the world

• The Gates Foundation 2019 in review

• The World Bank blog with their top social protection & cash transfer papers of 2019

• Caleb Parikh on setting up a charity to advocate for tobacco taxation in Mongolia and Armenia

• An article in Nature on the role of AI in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals

• Effective Altruism Foundation with a write up on their successful ballot initiative asking to increase the city of Zurich’s development cooperation budget and to allocate it more effectively


Animal Welfare

• Sentience Institute podcast with Kristof Dhont on intergroup contact research and research careers

• The EA Animal Welfare Fund is looking for applications until the 6th of February

• Animal Charity Evaluators are looking for external reviewers of their research

• Charity Entrepreneurship with reports on whether charities should attempt to change animal welfare laws in India or Taiwan and plant-based seafood as a food technology intervention

• Animal Ethics with their 2020 plans

• A talk by Varun Deshpande on the importance of clean and plant-based meat in low and middle income countries

• Lauren Mee with a post introducing Animal Advocacy Careers, who are attempting to address the career and talent bottlenecks in the effective animal advocacy community

• The Guardian looking into the global trade of live animals


Existential & Catastrophic Risks

• Key questions that could determine if the coronavirus outbreak becomes a pandemic

• Owen Cotton‐Barratt, Max Daniel and Anders Sandberg with a paper on prevention, response, resilience, and why they all matter when trying to reduce extinction risk

• Berkeley Existential Risk Initiative on their plans for 2020

• CSER have set up the Existential Risk Research Network to help build a network of researchers who have an interest in existential risk and other forms of global catastrophic risk

• CSER with summaries of 12 recent publications

• NPR with an article on how much should the public be told about research into risky viruses

• The Global Challenges Foundation with an overview of complexity thinking for governing global catastrophic risks


Long Term Future

80,000 Hours podcast with Will MacAskill on EA culture, longtermism and whether we are living in the most influential time in history

• Write ups of the EA Long Term Future Fund for November 2019

• The Survival and Flourishing Fund is open for applications until 7th March

• Founders Pledge are looking for input on the idea of setting up a long-term investment fund


Environmentalism

• The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation is creating a new agriculture-focused nonprofit to accelerate the development of innovations that are needed to improve crop productivity and help smallholder farmers adapt to climate change

• A job board looking at impactful careers in climate change

• Louis Dixon has written up notes on this talk by Niel Bowerman on the relationship between climate change, longtermism, and effective altruism

• Our World in Data with a post suggesting that if you want to reduce the carbon footprint of your food, you should focus on what you eat, not whether your food is local

• Microsoft on how they plan to be carbon negative by 2030 and are putting $1,000,000,000 into a climate innovation fund

• Stephen Clare on how thoughtful philanthropists should think about two key aspects of the Australian fires: climate change and animal welfare


Other Causes

• Deepmind with a paper in Nature and a post on how they are using AI for scientific discovery

• A paper in Science Direct on funding conservation research through the effective altruism movement

• A new FAQ on longevity research

• Tobias Baumann arguing that space governance has been overlooked as a potentially promising cause area

• Happier Lives Institute with their research plan for 2020 and openings for research interns

• A post looking at psychedelics, their potential to alleviate suffering and the role played by philanthropy to support research and advocacy

• An article looking at natural disasters in 2019, with there being 9,000 deaths, down from 15,000 in 2018, and below the 30 year annual average of 52,000

• An overview of the intersection of natural disasters and political violence

• An overview of Google AI in 2019 and their plan for social good in 2020


Miscellaneous Updates

Why do non profits give away so many gifts?

How 42 countries interpret the trolley problem

• A post looking at how sanitation led to large mortality reduction rates before vaccines or antibiotics had been invented

• Simon Beard with a biography of Derek Parfit

• Clearer Thinking have created a new tool to help form beneficial daily habits

• Marc Gunther on their charitable donations for 2019

• Jason Dang on why they’ve signed up to Try Giving, to give away 10% of their income to impactful charities

• Julia Wise on the positives and negatives of small acts of kindness

• Rose Hadshar writing in praise of unhistoric heroism

• A Reddit thread on combining financial independence and effective altruism

• Helen Toner on avoiding burnout at work


Good News Roundup

• New research has identified that the majority of schistosomiasis control initiatives across countries in sub-Saharan Africa and Yemen have reached the disease-control target by two treatment rounds or less, as opposed to the five to 10 years projected by current WHO guidelines

Over half of Colombia is now landmine free and they are aiming to remove all of them by 2021