There is also this essay from Jason Crawford and this piece from Asimov Press that are less technical description of the Science article
JMontyđ¸
Check out the NALMCO certificate holders from their GUV training and certification program
Love the Calvin and Hobbes reference!
Thanks for sharing this! I donated with Be The Match as well, in March of 2020, which was interesting timing. They actually had to send me to a sister organization called Gift of Life, whose staff was amazing as well. I had preciously started the process to donate a kidney and then let the ball drop and forgotten about it. The call from Be The Match was such a specific call to action:
âYouâve been identified as a possible marrow match for a 57-year-old Male in need of a transplant. The patientâs doctor is trying to determine treatment options as quickly as possible.â My reaction was basically âoh my god, of course!â versus the kidney donation which was more like âeh this is mildly annoying right now Iâll just notâ since there was no single individual being called to my attention.Interestingly enough, my experience donating stem cells was so rewarding that it reminded me of my previous attempt at kidney donation, and I restarted that process and donated my kidney later that year. I bet if you compared kidney donation rates between people in the bone marrow registry and people who have been matched and donated stem cells, youâd find a significant increase in the latter population.
As I was reading, I was nodding along, agreeing with this post. I also was first introduced to EA by that very same Sam Harris podcast. I in fact did join the military in part because of their very good ads (Marines run towards the sound of chaos was the campaign that got me). 99.etc% of the time, I donât feel like much of anything related to my GWWC pledge- itâs just the obviously right thing to do, in many ways the bare minimum for me personally. I started right as I got a large pay increase, so Iâve never even had to adjust to less income. I feel more warm and fuzzies from helping someone reach a high box at the grocery store than I do from my automatic monthly payments.
So, imagine my surprise when I saw this:
> Given this, when I read about other GWWC membersâ attitudes towards their giving I sometimes feel a bit sheepish, maybe even like a bit of an imposter.
Wait- thatâs my article! I wrote that piece on the one year anniversary of my pledge. It was a conscious effort to reflect on the reasons for that decision, and to reflect on the good it did in the world, exactly because I donât feel warm and fuzzies on a day to day basis. Iâve lately been trying to build my gratitude muscles, with a gratitude journal and a push to express gratitude to a specific real person when I feel it. That piece was in part a gratitude training for me, because I am immensely grateful to be able to donate 10% of my salary to amazingly effective charities- but I am only grateful when I am really thinking about it. So I wrote a post to make me think about it more.
I agree with everything you wrote, and I also want to really thank you for taking the pledge. You are making the world a better place, and doing so far and above what most people in our culture consider normal. You help me and others to do the same in your work at GWWC.
One thing I really admire about our community is that we have taken to heart that the correlation between warm and fuzzy feelings and actual good impact in the world is totally broken, and we donate and work where we can do the most good, not feel the most warm and fuzzies. But I also want to spread some warm and fuzzies! Personally, Iâve found that I can hack my own system a bit by being intentionally grateful for my opportunity to do something like take the GWWC pledge. It makes me want to keep doing it, and it makes me happier. On my one year GWWC anniversary, I told an EA friend and we went out to celebrate; since that celebration, he has taken the pledge, too.
Thanks for writing this! Thanks for speaking to the reality that doing really good things doesnât always come with great rewards in emotions. Our experiences are very, very similar. I wholeheartedly endorse your last section.
Thanks for asking this, Iâm in basically the same boat and I am learning a lot from the answer youâve gotten so far
AnÂnouncÂing EA VirÂtual ProÂgrams Pilot BioseÂcuÂrity Book Club
ďViral Load MatÂters: EvÂiÂdence of leaky proÂtecÂtion folÂlowÂing COVID-19 vacÂciÂnaÂtion and SARS-CoV-2 inÂfecÂtion in an inÂcarÂcerÂated population
Thanks!
Procrastination was definitely a motivator for me too. Better than my procrastination strategy yesterday of watching 30 minutes of boating failures!
ďU.S. Has DeÂstroyed the Last of Its Once-Vast ChemÂiÂcal Weapons Arsenal
Hereâs an update video on the Maternal Center of Excellence
ďPaul Farmerâs Legacy
ďInÂterÂvenÂtions to ReÂduce Risk for Pathogen Spillover
Great post! This matches closely with the lessons Iâve learned and advice Iâve given after working with virologists and biosafety professionals. Iâd also give a plug for the book Biosecurity Dilemmas for anyone who wants to do a deeper dive in the trade offs in this space.
ďGivÂing MulÂtiÂplier Paper
Yeah, you bring up a really good point: most of the âbugsâ circulating arenât harmful, so if we have a surveillance system thatâs completely pathogen agnostic weâll be chasing beneficial gut bacteria or harmless phage. In my previous job in a wastewater testing lab, one of the positive controls we used was a virus that infects peppers- weâd find tons of it.
With regards to viruses, the virus needs to be able to enter human cells, take over the cellular machinery to replicate, and evade the human immune response. We know broadly what kinds of virus families can do this and what kinds canât, so if we see a virus in a family that can infect humans that is increasing exponentially in our surveillance system, we know there is an outbreak/âepidemic. We can then do some bench science to figure out what human cells itâs infecting, how itâs evading the immune system, etc. The viruses that we coexist with relatively well, such as human cytomegalovirus, have coevolved with humans over millennia. A novel virus that was increasing rapidly in a human population would be cause for concern even if there is no symptoms yet. Also, many times there are symptoms, but they are not connected to the novel pathogen because they look so much like other diseases- flu and COVID-19, for example.With regards to bacteria, Iâll admit Iâm not as knowledgeable there, but Iâm also not as worried in the near term about GCBRs from bacteria.
You write:
...spreading but causes no ill effects (like the majority of microbes in our body).
The second part of your statement makes sense to me- the vast majority of microbes in our body cause no ill effects in people with a healthy immune system. However, Iâm not so sure about the first statement: if itâs spreading, that means itâs either taking over human cells and turning them into virus factories, or itâs colonizing more and more human tissue. That means the balance between the immune system and this microbe is out of whack. âHarmlessâ bacteria or viruses that start spreading out of control kill immunocompromised people all the time- a big part of the âno ill effectsâ is actually that itâs not spreading, but that itâs in a stable equilibria with your body and immune system.
ďHighly pathogenic avian inÂfluenza A(H5N1) virus inÂfecÂtion in farmed minks, Spain, OcÂtoÂber 2022
Glad to find another Plague Inc fan. I think in the vast majority of cases, that winning strategy only works in the game, because symptoms are directly related to viral replication and the immune systemâs response to viral replication.
Youâre right that when weâre talking about engineered pandemics this is something to keep an eye out for, but luckily our immune systems are very good at keeping their eyes out
Certainly possible! It would have to be well-designed to reduce contamination without accidentally killing the microbes youâre trying to grow. Iâve heard anecdotal reports that it can reduce contamination in research settings. Thereâs also the question of if youâd want far-UVC over conventional germicidal UV, which is cheaper but unsuitable for occupied space- depends how youâre using it if far-UVC makes sense