1. Do these events provideevidence that we shouldâve been more worried all along about pandemics in general (not necessarily from a longtermist/âx-risk perspective)?
2. Do these events provideevidence that we shouldâve been more worried all along about existential risk from pandemics?
3. Do these events increase the actual risk from future pandemics in general (not necessarily from a longtermist/âx-risk perspective)?
4. Do these events increase the actual existential risk from future pandemics?
With that in mind, here are my wild speculations as to the answers, informed by very little actual expertise.
Iâm fairly confident the answer to 3 is no. It seems quite likely to me that these events will at least somewhat decrease the actual risk from future pandemics in general, because of the âwarning shotâ effect you mention.
I think 4 is a very interesting question. I would guess that thereâs enough overlap between whatâs good for pandemics in general and whatâs good for existential risks from pandemics that these events will reduce those risks, again due to the âwarning shotâ effect.
I would also guess that weâll see something more like resources being added to the pool of pandemic preparedness, rather than resources being taken away from longtermist-style pandemic preparedness in order to fuel more âsmall scaleâ (by x-risk standards) or âshort termâ pandemic preparedness. This is partly informed by my second-hand impression that thereâs currently not many resources in specifically longtermist-style pandemic preparedness anyway (to the extent that the two categories are even separate).
But I could imagine being wrong about all of that.
I think the answers to 1 and 2 depend what you previously believed. I think for most people, the answer to both should be âyesââmost people seemed to have very much dismissed, or mostly just not thought about, risks from pandemics, so a very real example seems likely to remind them that things that donât usually happen really do happen sometimes.
But it seems to me that what weâre seeing here is remarkably like what Iâve been hearing from EAs, longtermists, and biorisk people since I got into EA, from various podcasts and articles and conversations. So for these people, it might not be ânew evidenceâ, just something that fits with their existing models (which doesnât mean they expected precisely this to happen at precisely this point).
I think there are sort-of four subquestions here:
1. Do these events provide evidence that we shouldâve been more worried all along about pandemics in general (not necessarily from a longtermist/âx-risk perspective)?
2. Do these events provide evidence that we shouldâve been more worried all along about existential risk from pandemics?
3. Do these events increase the actual risk from future pandemics in general (not necessarily from a longtermist/âx-risk perspective)?
4. Do these events increase the actual existential risk from future pandemics?
With that in mind, here are my wild speculations as to the answers, informed by very little actual expertise.
Iâm fairly confident the answer to 3 is no. It seems quite likely to me that these events will at least somewhat decrease the actual risk from future pandemics in general, because of the âwarning shotâ effect you mention.
I think 4 is a very interesting question. I would guess that thereâs enough overlap between whatâs good for pandemics in general and whatâs good for existential risks from pandemics that these events will reduce those risks, again due to the âwarning shotâ effect.
I would also guess that weâll see something more like resources being added to the pool of pandemic preparedness, rather than resources being taken away from longtermist-style pandemic preparedness in order to fuel more âsmall scaleâ (by x-risk standards) or âshort termâ pandemic preparedness. This is partly informed by my second-hand impression that thereâs currently not many resources in specifically longtermist-style pandemic preparedness anyway (to the extent that the two categories are even separate).
But I could imagine being wrong about all of that.
I think the answers to 1 and 2 depend what you previously believed. I think for most people, the answer to both should be âyesââmost people seemed to have very much dismissed, or mostly just not thought about, risks from pandemics, so a very real example seems likely to remind them that things that donât usually happen really do happen sometimes.
But it seems to me that what weâre seeing here is remarkably like what Iâve been hearing from EAs, longtermists, and biorisk people since I got into EA, from various podcasts and articles and conversations. So for these people, it might not be ânew evidenceâ, just something that fits with their existing models (which doesnât mean they expected precisely this to happen at precisely this point).