There’s extensive research helping donors find cost-effective interventions in global health (GiveWell, etc). But for donors with higher risk tolerance considering hits-based giving without $1m+ to deploy, the landscape is far less mapped.
This post compiles donation opportunities and project ideas across economic growth, health, migration and meta-level infrastructure. This isn’t deep (or even shallow) evaluation, it’s a selection of leads for further investigation.
I’m still open for more suggestions if you want to add a comment below.
Economic Growth
Two years ago I asked development people and economists for donation suggestions for supporting economic growth. You can read the full list in the link but I’ve listed the ones below that are more likely to have a funding gap.
Growth Teams—Partners directly with governments to design and implement strategies for generating scalable jobs in poorer states
Tija—Uses AI to create personalised growth strategies for SMEs, a project of Growth Teams
Charter Cities Institute—Advocates for the establishment of charter cities to spur economic development
Emergent Ventures—A low-overhead fellowship and grant program that supports entrepreneurs with scalable, “zero to one” ideas for improving society
Prosperiti—Indian think tank focused on economic freedom and job opportunities, targeting labour regulation reform at the state level
XKDR Forum—Interdisciplinary group that conducts research and policy engagement on macroeconomics, finance and the judiciary to advance India’s growth
Not in the above list but potential to be impactful.
African Urban Lab—Research and training centre at the African School of Economics. Training the next generation of African city planners and municipal leaders
YIMBY movement for African cities—Implementing urban policies (expansion planning, satellite property tax, curriculum reform)
The African Tech Futures Lab—Aiming to provide decision-makers with policy strategies to govern emerging technologies like AI, clean energy, and climate engineering
The Global Prosperity Institute—Volunteer run think tank writing on economic growth, they also run a fellowship where people work with Tanzanian businesses. They are open to small donations but unsure if they could absorb a much larger figure
Roots of Progress—Attempting to establish a new philosophy of progress for the 21st century. Includes a career accelerator program
Abundance & Growth fund from Coefficient Giving. Most of these are based within institutions, US focused or receiving large grants already
Asothia—Funding opportunity database tool for scientists/researchers
Ambitious Impact
When asking people for hits-based giving suggestions AIM would come up a lot.
I’ve included some of the newer orgs that are more likely to have a funding gap but you can also just speak to AIM to see where they think extra donations will make the biggest difference.
ACTRA—Implementing community-based therapy (CBT) and crime prevention strategies in Latin America
Learning Alliance—Supports teachers in Africa to implement evidence-based practices
No Violence at Home—Uses media to change social norms aiming to reduce intimate partner violence
Radius Institute for Road Safety—Providing data and technical assistance to reduce road traffic deaths and serious injuries
Four new charities from the latest incubation round
First Embrace—Will establish ‘Kangaroo Mother Care’ wards in Nigerian hospitals to reduce low-birth-weight new born mortality
Better Season Project—Provide asset-collateralised loans to Kenyan smallholder farmers for water tanks and other productive tools
Opal Health—Learning and action groups in rural Uganda to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality
Better Futures Guide—Will create a GiveWell-style evaluator specifically for livelihood programmes
Migration
Setuwelt—A scholarship program that connects underprivileged Indian youth to Germany’s apprenticeship program
Kav LaOved—A legal aid non-profit that helps migrant workers recover unpaid wages (from the Maximum Impact research project)
Malengo—Facilitates educational migration as a poverty reduction strategy. They provide financial support and mentorship to high-potential students from Uganda to complete university degrees in Germany
Although recently had grants from The Shapiro Foundation, GiveWell and Coefficient Giving
Health
Project Resource Optimization (hosted at CGD) - Maintains a database of vetted, mid-implementation aid projects that lost USAID funding, connecting donors with opportunities.
HPV Vaccination ($80k funding gap) - Implementation research on scaling HPV vaccination to prevent cervical cancer in Bangladesh, Côte d’Ivoire, Malawi and Nepal
Madagascar Vaccines ($230k) -Strengthening urban immunisation systems to reach zero-dose children in Madagascar
LIFELINE Syria ($460k) - Emergency response providing necessities and health services in conflict-affected Syria
HIV/TB Myanmar ($1m) - Prevention programme for HIV and tuberculosis in Myanmar
One Day Health—Social enterprise that launches nurse-led primary health centres in remote “healthcare black holes” in Uganda to treat common, treatable conditions like malaria and pneumonia
They were also looking for funding for a project called Health AIM—A mapping tool helping health providers reach remote rural areas
Wells4Wellness—Drills and maintains wells in Niger, recently evaluated by an EA group
From AIM
Access to Medicines Initiative—Works to prevent stock-outs of essential family planning supplies in health clinics in Nigeria
Respira Health—Closing the treatment gap for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Kaya Guides—Provides evidence-based mental health support (guided self-help) for youth in LMICs
Lead Research for Action—Conducting lead exposure research in neglected countries to identify sources and pave the way for advocacy
Lead-Acid Battery Recycling Initiative—Aiming to curb lead poisoning caused by the unsafe recycling of lead-acid batteries
From ACX Grants − 2024
Aperture.ai—Pupillometry via smartphone, the team was given $60k
Manifund Opportunities
Screwworm Free Future ($56k funding gap) - Coordinating South American governments toward continental eradication during a rare 12-18 month political window created by barrier collapse
AI-assisted low-cost ultrasound scanner ($36k funding gap) - Wearable ultrasound patch with AI diagnostics using off-the-shelf components for home monitoring in settings without hospital access, currently building first prototype
Clean Indoor Air for Schools ($350k funding gap) - Developing open-source quiet classroom air purifiers at <$2/student/year with evidence of absence reduction and test score gains
mRNA for airway disease ($80k funding gap) - Inhaled lipid nanoparticles for lung disease treatment using AI-designed LNPs, MIT postdoc seeking ferret preclinical studies before company spinout
Vaccine manufacturing platform ($50k funding gap) - Cell-based vaccine production replacing egg-based methods for influenza and yellow fever, eliminating adaptive mutations and supply constraints
Turn.io cohort for a Health & AI Accelerator, startups that may be looking for funding
AI Diagnostics—digital diagnostic tools and AI stethoscopes for tuberculosis screening
hearX Foundation—accessible hearing care and digital hearing aids for low-resource settings
Cuéntame—B2B mental health platform using AI to personalise wellness journeys for Latin American employees
MDaaS Global—network of tech-enabled diagnostic centres for low-income patients in Nigeria
Helium Health—electronic medical records and hospital management software for West Africa
Peek Vision—software and data intelligence optimising eye health surveys and services globally
Funds
I looked into a few different funds to see where they were granting as they will have hopefully done some vetting and analysis. I’ve included examples from different funds where they didn’t receive large grants and don’t look to be based within institutions.
Founders Pledge & TLYCS have launched a ‘GHD Catalytic Impact Fund’
They have funded a bunch of AIM orgs and a few non aim orgs including
Research Institute for Compassionate Economics—Child health and human development challenges in India
Project Impala—Low-cost patient monitoring device and software platform designed by the social enterprise GOAL 3
PrEP4All—Advocacy group fighting for universal access to HIV prevention and treatment, focusing on breaking patent monopolies to lower drug prices
Structural Transformation of Agriculture and Rural Spaces (STARS) - A fellowship and research program supporting early-career economists from developing countries to influence agricultural policy
Giving Green Fund—Climate focused orgs
The Livelihood Impact Fund seeks to meaningfully and durably improve the lives of the global poor—Here are a few that seemed interesting
Wala – Provides solar irrigation equipment and financing to smallholder farmers in Malawi, allowing them to cultivate crops during the dry season
Young Farmers Champions Network – Advocacy and peer-to-peer training network for young farmers and aims to change mindsets to view agriculture as a viable business
Springboard – Combines organic farming training with business incubation to help rural youth build sustainable agricultural enterprises in Nigeria
Wezesha Impact – Delivers vocational and entrepreneurship training to underserved youth, bridging a gap between education and labour market demands
Mulago Foundation Acceleration Program—Provides grants and capacity building to high-potential African nonprofits (<$500k budgets) in health, livelihoods, justice and education. Given their funding cut off there may be opportunities to support a smaller org amongst their grantees
Mental Health Funders (funding circle)
$20K for Overcome—Providing free telehealth services to sufferers of mental illness in LMICs
$50K for Veneactiva—Stepped care therapy (IPC and G-IPT) for Venezuelan refugees in Peru
Global Health Funders (funding circle)
They generally give to GiveWell recommend orgs, but also a slightly wider range including education and quality of life
Gates Foundation Grand Challenges awards ($100k–$200k) − 2000+ grants over the last 20 years, would require further research into potential impact and room for funding
Coefficient giving—Formerly Open Philanthropy
Effective Giving & Careers
Institute for Development Innovation—Lobbying for smarter public welfare programs for India’s poor
Network for Effective Evidence-based Development—Help public policy master’s students access opportunities in evidence-based development (US based)
They also have funds focused on the below areas but I didn’t see any orgs that looked likely to have room for more funding
Lead Exposure Action Fund
Science and Global Health R&D
Air Quality
Forecasting
Global Health & Wellbeing Opportunities
Global Growth
Global Aid Policy
The Agency Fund
Several organisations in their AI for Global Development Accelerator may have room for funding beyond their accelerator grants, including
Jacaranda Health (maternal care in Kenya)
Digital Green (agricultural advisory)
Precision Development (farming in India)
The Agency Fund also have a list of their investments with funding amount included, which could indicate which orgs are potentially funding constrained
Research & Evidence
Peace Per Dollar—Aims to establish cost-effectiveness methodologies and norms for peacebuilding interventions. Is a small project but could maybe do something with an early backer
Rethink Priorities’ GHD department—Can help fund specific research or general support
Institute for Replication—Reproduces social science research to see which results hold up
The Metascience Observatory ($65k funding gap) - Building comprehensive database of experimental replications across scientific fields to track reproducibility and enable quality-focused journal rankings
Communication & Advocacy
In Development—“Dedicated to exploring how progress actually happens in the developing world”—A new project that may benefit from early funding
Unlock Aid—Advocacy nonprofit that lobbies for bipartisan legislation to reform how America’s foreign aid budget is spent
They had a $70,000 funding gap in September 2025, likely to be filled by now but it suggests they will have a funding gap next year
They also have an index of global health supply chain organisations that they think are impactful
VoxDev—“A platform that bridges the gap between development economics research and policy practice”
Technically a project for several institutions rather than a standalone charity but maybe could do more with separate funding. I’ve been impressed with their output despite being just two people
Friends of The Global Fight advocates for full commitments from donor governments to the Global Fund, to support malaria, TB and HIV/AIDS programming globally
Substack Blogs—Potentially there is value here if a writer could be more influential if they had more time to write, although I suspect they have more counterfactual good in their existing careers
Africa’s Bright Future—Magatte Wade—“for entrepreneurs, investors, academics, policymakers, and anyone else who wants informed discussions about the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead for Africa”
Yaw’s Brief—Covers economic history, trade and geopolitics, with a focus on structural forces
Tech Safari—A tech publication founded by Caleb Maru that connects the dots on Africa’s tech ecosystem, profiling startups and investment trends
Meta
High Impact Medicine—Guides doctors/healthcare workers to increase their impact on global health and biosecurity through career planning
Effective Giving Ecosystem—There are 60+ orgs in this network with varying levels of effectiveness and focus. The entire EG ecosystem grew by ~10% between 2023 and 2024, from ~1.1b to ~1.2b money moved. Roughly 50% is moved towards global development (which is likely to be some mix of GiveWell/TLYCS recommended and AIM organisations)
You can see a list of the orgs here
Here are some that may be more likely to be looking for funding
Albion East—New philanthropic advisory group with a focus on East Asia and government giving
Centre for Exploratory Altruism Research—Research group looking to find new high-impact cause areas, including within global development
doebem—Effective giving platform that evaluates Brazilian charities for cost-effectiveness and directs funds to global top charities
CharityBox—Chinese charity incubator and evaluator, focused on metascience and evidence-based philanthropy
Impactful Giving—“Building India’s effective giving ecosystem by making evidence-based, scope-sensitive, and counterfactual philanthropy easier for new and emerging high-net-worth donors. We combine rigorous research, funding circles, and bespoke advisory to unlock more high-impact philanthropy in India.”
Maximum Impact—Offers access to global top charities alongside evaluations of local Israeli non-profits
Suggestions from the ‘Maximum Impact’ Program by EA Israel
Smoke-Free Israel—Tobacco taxation and legislation
NALA—Delivering WASH interventions in Ethiopia
Health Progress Hub—Fellowship placing LMIC professionals with global health orgs (mainly AIM incubated) via training + project work
80,000 Hours for global development—Still in the idea stage but they are open to discussing with funders
I was also planning on running one or more of these projects in 2026, if anyone is interested in funding these let me know
A forecasting tournament tracking key global health & development metrics for 2025-2026, providing ongoing data points to see how forecasters think policy/funding changes affect future outcomes
Virtual program focused on broad GD topics (health, governance, private sector, growth, AI)
An expanded version of what I ran earlier in 2025
Virtual program focused on just AI & GD, mostly aimed at potential founders/technical/funders
A meta organisation filling in various gaps in the GD & EA ecosystem
Coordinating events for leaders in the GD space to help the best ideas get circulated faster
Connecting relevant people in this space to other people/orgs
Collecting, synthesising and disseminating relevant research and ideas
Interviews, podcasts, case studies, structured debates
Mapping out the landscape of existing organisations and services
This is a great list, thanks for putting this together!
FYI, the post provides an inaccurate and incomplete representation of our work at Impactful Giving
If you’re interested in learning about our work, check our manifund page https://manifund.org/projects/building-ea-ecosystem-in-india?tab=comments
What description would you prefer?
I’d appreciate it if it said
Impactful Giving is building India’s effective giving ecosystem by making evidence-based, scope-sensitive, and counterfactual philanthropy easier for new and emerging high-net-worth donors. We combine rigorous research, funding circles, and bespoke advisory to unlock more high-impact philanthropy in India.
FYI not really working on the 80k for global development project actively myself. But Tech Safari is building a great programme to support talent African diaspora in moving back to build high-impact companies in Africa. Feel free to get in touch if keen to support! https://www.buildingbackhome.io/
Equiano Institute https://equiano.institute
Wrapped https://equiano.institute/wrapped
I’m very skeptical 90% of these options are better than GiveWell All Grants & EA Animal Welfare Fund, but the following two seem like they could be significantly better:
Screwworm Elimination Advocacy
https://manifund.org/projects/anti-screwworm-gene-drive-advocacy
On a per animal basis screwworms are likely much much worse than factory farming as animals are essentially being tortured to death so it may have extra importance. Also elimination could mean a lot of counterfactual suffering averted at lower costs. And given agriculture/rancher interests align with animal welfare here it is more tractable.
MRNA For Lung Diseases
https://manifund.org/projects/mrna-for-pulmonary-fibrosis
The importance of this one is highly dependent on if this intervention could also help in causes of death (CopD/Asthma/Pneumonia/Other-Lung-Diseases 11% of deaths) more common than other neglected diseases like malaria 1.1% deaths, HIV 1.5% deaths, TB 2% deaths. And given lung diseases are also relatively more common in rich countries than other neglected diseases, it may be more tractable to get more funding once it has been pushed past a couple hurdles.
After looking up more stuff I think small & medium EA donors have at least a few solid options to beat GiveWell All Grants & EA Animal Welfare Fund and I personally am adjusting over 25% of my giving to them…
Lead Exposure Elimination Project (LEEP)
The cost per DALY (healthy year of life gained) on LEEP is like 5-10x better than the best GiveWell interventions like malaria bed-nets. Instead of taking $50 to get a healthy year of life their estimate is like $5 for lead elimination programs. I gather this is because they can leverage policy changes in government & companies to remove lead from many many products & because some products like house paint may be around a lot of people for a lot of time. Please comment if you know of any other factors affecting their DALY estimates.
Shrimp Welfare Project
Usual arguments: number of animals involved, ease of stunning intervention to avoid suffering, neglected, etc.
https://open.substack.com/pub/benthams/p/the-best-charity-isnt-what-you-think?r=87ph2&utm_medium=ios&shareImageVariant=overlay
Screwworm Elimination
Arguments listed in previous comment.
@DavidNash
I’m not sure why you’ve had some downvotes, I’m also sceptical, but then that’s part of being hits-based.
MRNA lung researcher replied:
“… my lead indication is not one of those 3 (Pneumonia, COPD, Asthma), but the further indications I’m testing with my approach does include one of those!”
So this may eventually lead to something to help with a like 2.5%-4.4% cause of death disease.
So I don’t know if it really passes a GiveWell All Grants cost effectiveness threshold at this point without more strong commitment to target something significant like Pneumonia.
More from the researcher…
“If everything went perfectly, from this early stage research to clinical trials to broad deployment, we’d treat about 5% of the current causes of death (most but not all of the 7% chronic respiratory disease category, not pneumonia). It could theoretically be higher if there are e.g. positive effects on cardiovascular disease from healthy lungs, but those kinds of nebulous benefits are hard to predict.
To be clear though I’m sure you know, like all preclinical research it is many millions of dollars and very high chance of failure away from hitting that 5%.”