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Mo­ral psychology

TagLast edit: 23 Aug 2022 16:37 UTC by Leo

Moral psychology is a field of study at the intersection of philosophy and psychology. It covers areas such as reasoning, moral development, moral motivation, and the evolutionary origins of morality.

Effective altruists have taken a special interest in several topics moral psychology, including the psychology of effective giving;[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] the psychology of existential risk;[8] the psychology of population ethics;[9] the psychology of the future;[10] the psychology of speciesism;[11][12][13] the psychology of utilitarianism;[14][15] the link between giving and happiness;[16][17] the personality traits of effective altruists;[18] and the psychology of altruistic motivation.[19]

Further reading

Greenberg, Spencer (2021) Episode 046: EA efficacy and community norms with Stefan Schubert, Clearer Thinking, May 29.

Related entries

cognitive bias | effective altruism messaging | effective giving | existential risk | population ethics | psychology | rationality | scope neglect | speciesism | temporal discounting | utilitarianism

  1. ^

    Karlan, Dean, John A. List & Eldar Shafir (2011) Small matches and charitable giving: evidence from a natural field experiment, Journal of Public Economics, vol. 95, pp. 344–350.

  2. ^

    Caviola, Lucius et al. (2014) The evaluability bias in charitable giving: saving administration costs or saving lives?, Judgment and Decision Making, vol. 9, pp. 303–315.

  3. ^

    Caviola, Lucius, Stefan Schubert & Jason Nemirow (2020) The many obstacles to effective giving, Judgment and Decision Making, vol. 15, pp. 159–172.

  4. ^

    Burum, Bethany, Martin A. Nowak & Moshe Hoffman (2020) An evolutionary explanation for ineffective altruism, Nature Human Behaviour, vol. 4, pp. 1245–1257.

  5. ^

    Caviola, Lucius, Stefan Schubert & Joshua D. Greene (2021) The psychology of (in)effective altruism, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, vol. 25, pp. 596–607.

  6. ^

    Schubert, Stefan (2018) Why aren’t people donating more effectively?, Effective Altruism Global, June 8.

  7. ^

    Berman, Jonathan Z. et al. (2018) Impediments to effective altruism: The role of subjective preferences in charitable giving, Psychological Science, vol. 29, pp. 834–844.

  8. ^

    Schubert, Stefan, Lucius Caviola & Nadira S. Faber (2019) The psychology of existential risk: moral judgments about human extinction, Scientific Reports, vol. 9, pp. 1–8.

  9. ^

    Caviola, Lucius et al. (2022) Population ethical intuitions, Cognition, vol. 218.

  10. ^

    Vallinder, Aron (2019) Psychology of the future: Bibliography, unpublished.

  11. ^

    Caviola, Lucius (2019) How We Value Animals: The Psychology of Speciesism, PhD thesis, University of Oxford.

  12. ^

    Caviola, Lucius, Jim A. C. Everett & Nadira S. Faber (2019) The moral standing of animals: towards a psychology of speciesism, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 116, pp. 1011–1029.

  13. ^

    Caviola, Lucius & Valerio Capraro (2020) Liking but devaluing animals: emotional and deliberative paths to speciesism, Social Psychological and Personality Science, vol. 11.

  14. ^

    Kahane, Guy et al. (2018) Beyond sacrificial harm: a two-dimensional model of utilitarian psychology, Psychological Review, vol. 125, pp. 131–164.

  15. ^

    Everett, Jim A. C. & Guy Kahane (2020) Switching tracks? Towards a multidimensional model of utilitarian psychology, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, vol. 24, pp. 124–134.

  16. ^

    MacAskill, William, Andreas Mogensen & Toby Ord (2018) Giving isn’t demanding, in Paul Woodruff (ed.) The Ethics of Giving: Philosophers’ Perspectives on Philanthropy, New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 178–203.

  17. ^

    Dalton, Max (2020) Some extremely rough research on giving and happiness, Effective Altruism Forum, September 9.

  18. ^

    E., Elizabeth (2020) Correlations between cause prioritization and the big five personality traits, Effective Altruism Forum, September 24.

  19. ^

    Law, Kyle Fiore, Dylan Campbell & Brendan Gaesser (2021) Biased benevolence: The perceived morality of effective altruism across social distance, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, vol. 53.

  20. ^

    Desvousges, William et al. (2010) Measuring Nonuse Damages Using Contingent Valuation: An Experimental Evaluation of Accuracy, 2nd ed., Research Triangle Park, North Carolina: Research Triangle Institute.

Liter­a­ture Re­view: Why Do Peo­ple Give Money To Char­ity?

Aaron Gertler21 Nov 2018 4:09 UTC
48 points
5 comments12 min readEA link
(aarongertler.net)

Study re­sults: The most con­vinc­ing ar­gu­ment for effec­tive donations

Aaron Gertler28 Jun 2020 22:45 UTC
87 points
13 comments12 min readEA link
(schwitzsplinters.blogspot.com)

Re­view: What works to pro­mote char­i­ta­ble dona­tions?

PeterSlattery24 Aug 2020 1:42 UTC
38 points
5 comments1 min readEA link

A new strat­egy for broad­en­ing the ap­peal of effec­tive giv­ing (Giv­ingMul­ti­plier.org)

Lucius Caviola26 Oct 2020 23:18 UTC
185 points
13 comments7 min readEA link

What psy­cholog­i­cal traits pre­dict in­ter­est in effec­tive al­tru­ism?

Lucius Caviola25 Feb 2022 15:38 UTC
240 points
36 comments17 min readEA link

Nar­ra­tive but Not Philo­soph­i­cal Ar­gu­ment Mo­ti­vates Giv­ing to Charity

Jon_Behar26 Nov 2018 18:18 UTC
13 points
6 comments1 min readEA link
(schwitzsplinters.blogspot.com)

The be­havi­oural sci­ence of donat­ing to char­ity: Why we some­times fail to do the most good we can, and what can be done about it

JulianHazell23 Dec 2020 0:23 UTC
8 points
0 comments5 min readEA link
(www.givingwhatwecan.org)

Cor­re­la­tions Between Cause Pri­ori­ti­za­tion and the Big Five Per­son­al­ity Traits

ElizabethE24 Sep 2020 22:24 UTC
107 points
24 comments4 min readEA link

Ste­fan Schu­bert: Mo­ral Aspira­tions and Psy­cholog­i­cal Limitations

EA Global23 May 2019 0:32 UTC
15 points
1 comment11 min readEA link

Giv­ing Mul­ti­plier af­ter 14 months

Lucius Caviola28 Jan 2022 22:08 UTC
121 points
12 comments5 min readEA link

The psy­chol­ogy of pop­u­la­tion ethics

Lucius Caviola30 Aug 2021 17:33 UTC
171 points
10 comments3 min readEA link

Schu­bert, Cavi­ola & Faber, ‘The Psy­chol­ogy of Ex­is­ten­tial Risk’

Pablo22 Oct 2019 12:41 UTC
50 points
1 comment1 min readEA link
(dx.doi.org)

New Book: “Rea­soned Poli­tics” + Why I have writ­ten a book about politics

Magnus Vinding3 Mar 2022 11:31 UTC
90 points
9 comments5 min readEA link

Who were The Righ­teous Among the Na­tions?

Carole Bibas-Barkan18 Apr 2023 16:59 UTC
61 points
4 comments2 min readEA link
(yadvashem.org)

Ste­fan Schu­bert: Psy­chol­ogy of Ex­is­ten­tial Risk and Longtermism

EA Global25 Mar 2019 14:45 UTC
34 points
4 comments12 min readEA link
(www.youtube.com)

Virtues for Real-World Utilitarians

Stefan_Schubert5 Aug 2021 22:56 UTC
152 points
7 comments1 min readEA link
(psyarxiv.com)

[Question] Im­prov­ing Giv­ing with Nudges

Closed Limelike Curves30 May 2020 0:49 UTC
21 points
3 comments1 min readEA link

An­nounc­ing and seek­ing feed­back on the READI philan­thropy database project

PeterSlattery6 Oct 2021 3:32 UTC
14 points
3 comments4 min readEA link

[Question] What are the best ar­ti­cles/​blogs on the psy­chol­ogy of ex­is­ten­tial risk?

Geoffrey Miller16 Dec 2020 18:05 UTC
24 points
7 comments1 min readEA link

Fewer but poorer: Benev­olent par­tial­ity in proso­cial preferences

David_Moss16 Jun 2020 7:54 UTC
38 points
2 comments2 min readEA link
(journal.sjdm.org)

Blame­wor­thi­ness for Avoid­able Psy­cholog­i­cal Harms

Cullen9 Feb 2021 2:46 UTC
38 points
13 comments9 min readEA link

Rhetor­i­cal Abus­abil­ity is a Poor Counterargument

Cullen8 Jan 2022 2:11 UTC
66 points
6 comments6 min readEA link

Be­ware fric­tions from al­tru­is­tic value differences

Magnus Vinding1 Dec 2022 18:58 UTC
97 points
7 comments5 min readEA link

Elic­it­ing dona­tions through causal closeness

finm10 Aug 2020 17:06 UTC
7 points
2 comments5 min readEA link

[CFP] NeurIPS work­shop: AI meets Mo­ral Philos­o­phy and Mo­ral Psychology

jaredlcm4 Sep 2023 6:21 UTC
10 points
1 comment4 min readEA link

The “feel­ing of mean­ing” vs. “ob­jec­tive mean­ing”

Ozzie Gooen5 Dec 2021 1:51 UTC
21 points
5 comments2 min readEA link

What ap­proaches would be effec­tive at im­prov­ing peo­ple’s be­hav­ior?

Maxime Perrigault10 Aug 2020 14:44 UTC
9 points
0 comments3 min readEA link

[Question] Re­search into peo­ple’s will­ing­ness to change cause *ar­eas*?

Davis_Kingsley24 Jul 2021 13:27 UTC
18 points
14 comments1 min readEA link

EA In­fras­truc­ture Fund: May 2021 grant recommendations

Jonas V3 Jun 2021 1:01 UTC
92 points
99 comments42 min readEA link

The her­i­ta­bil­ity of hu­man val­ues: A be­hav­ior ge­netic cri­tique of Shard Theory

Geoffrey Miller20 Oct 2022 15:53 UTC
49 points
12 comments21 min readEA link

Ste­fan Schu­bert: Naïve effec­tive al­tru­ism and the dan­ger of ne­glect­ing psychology

EA Global24 Oct 2020 19:56 UTC
7 points
0 comments1 min readEA link
(www.youtube.com)

Cog­ni­tive Dis­so­nance and Veg*nism

Grue_Slinky13 Aug 2019 13:33 UTC
7 points
2 comments8 min readEA link

Mo­ral Injury

LukeDing14 Jun 2023 18:39 UTC
6 points
3 comments1 min readEA link

Per­ceived Mo­ral Value of An­i­mals and Cor­ti­cal Neu­ron Count

Willem Sleegers25 Aug 2023 14:52 UTC
51 points
5 comments20 min readEA link

Giv­ing isn’t de­mand­ing*

William_MacAskill25 Nov 2011 5:00 UTC
20 points
3 comments2 min readEA link

The Long-Term Fu­ture: An At­ti­tude Survey

Aron_Vallinder16 Sep 2019 15:57 UTC
62 points
15 comments8 min readEA link

On be­ing compromised

Gavin5 Jan 2023 12:56 UTC
187 points
46 comments1 min readEA link

PhD on Mo­ral Progress—Bibliog­ra­phy Review

Rafael Ruiz10 Dec 2023 10:06 UTC
122 points
25 comments40 min readEA link

Why We Need a Tax­on­omy of Mo­ral Concern

Maryam Ali Khan13 Jul 2023 12:26 UTC
17 points
0 comments3 min readEA link

What val­ues will con­trol the Fu­ture? Overview, con­clu­sion, and di­rec­tions for fu­ture work

Jim Buhler18 Jul 2023 16:11 UTC
22 points
0 comments1 min readEA link

Selfless Givers vs. Other­ish Givers

Rakefet Cohen23 Jul 2023 9:00 UTC
5 points
1 comment1 min readEA link

Pre­dict­ing what fu­ture peo­ple value: A terse in­tro­duc­tion to Ax­iolog­i­cal Futurism

Jim Buhler24 Mar 2023 19:15 UTC
62 points
10 comments3 min readEA link

[Question] What do we care about at the end of time?

alexherwix22 Sep 2023 7:59 UTC
1 point
14 comments1 min readEA link

New pod­cast epi­sode with Matti Wilks: On the Psy­chol­ogy of Mo­ral Mo­ti­va­tions and Effec­tive Altru­ism | Walter Veit Pod­cast

Walter Veit13 Mar 2024 21:34 UTC
7 points
0 comments1 min readEA link

Aver­sion to Hap­piness Across Cul­tures: A Re­view of Where and Why Peo­ple are Averse to Happiness

timfarkas11 Sep 2022 1:11 UTC
34 points
1 comment2 min readEA link
(link.springer.com)

[Question] What are the high­est im­pact ques­tions in the be­hav­ioral sci­ences?

Abby Hoskin7 Apr 2021 11:35 UTC
37 points
14 comments1 min readEA link

Ste­fan Schu­bert: Why aren’t peo­ple donat­ing more effec­tively?

EA Global8 Jun 2018 7:15 UTC
11 points
0 comments9 min readEA link
(www.youtube.com)

If Ve­ganism Is Not a Choice: The Mo­ral Psy­chol­ogy of Pos­si­bil­ities in An­i­mal Ethics

Gordon Seidoh Worley20 Jan 2020 18:07 UTC
15 points
1 comment1 min readEA link
(www.mdpi.com)

Most stu­dents who would agree with EA ideas haven’t heard of EA yet (re­sults of a large-scale sur­vey)

Lucius Caviola19 May 2022 17:24 UTC
262 points
31 comments31 min readEA link

Psy­chol­ogy and Cli­mate Change: An Overview

Aron_Vallinder27 Sep 2019 6:02 UTC
26 points
3 comments5 min readEA link

The most se­ri­ous moral illu­sion: ar­bi­trary group selection

stijnbruers21 Feb 2019 22:45 UTC
10 points
0 comments16 min readEA link
(stijnbruers.wordpress.com)

[Link] “Mo­ral un­der­stand­ing and moral illu­sions”

Milan_Griffes26 Jan 2020 10:50 UTC
19 points
4 comments1 min readEA link

Com­par­ing the Effect of Ra­tional and Emo­tional Ap­peals on Dona­tion Behavior

Gordon Seidoh Worley26 May 2020 0:24 UTC
23 points
0 comments1 min readEA link
(philpapers.org)

Wrong by Induction

Ales_Flidr6 Sep 2018 22:00 UTC
20 points
2 comments6 min readEA link

Model-free and model-based cog­ni­tion in de­on­tolog­i­cal and con­se­quen­tial­ist reasoning

cole_haus23 Sep 2019 20:03 UTC
8 points
3 comments1 min readEA link
(www.sciencedirect.com)

Stan­ley the Uncer­tain [Creative Writ­ing Con­test]

Akash28 Oct 2021 20:12 UTC
33 points
1 comment3 min readEA link

A Semester-Long Course In EA

nickwhitaker18 Nov 2019 0:56 UTC
25 points
3 comments28 min readEA link

‘Psy­chol­ogy of Effec­tive Altru­ism’ course syllabus

Geoffrey Miller7 Sep 2022 17:31 UTC
50 points
8 comments1 min readEA link

Some ex­tremely rough re­search on giv­ing and happiness

MaxDalton9 Sep 2020 8:33 UTC
27 points
4 comments1 min readEA link

Ac­cept­ing 2 PhD stu­dents in psy­chol­ogy of EA for next year

Geoffrey Miller7 Oct 2022 22:57 UTC
22 points
1 comment1 min readEA link

[Link post] Sam Scheffler: Con­ser­vatism, Tem­po­ral Bias, and Fu­ture Generations

peterhartree19 Sep 2021 8:44 UTC
44 points
3 comments25 min readEA link

Joshua Greene: Na­ture of al­tru­ism II

EA Global28 Aug 2015 8:37 UTC
7 points
0 comments1 min readEA link
(www.youtube.com)

Sur­vey-Pro­posal: Cause-Area Switching

QubitSwarm996 Aug 2021 2:23 UTC
18 points
1 comment9 min readEA link

WEIRD morality

imperfectscout7 Nov 2021 5:41 UTC
6 points
6 comments3 min readEA link

[Short Ver­sion] What Helped the Voice­less? His­tor­i­cal Case Studies

Mau15 Dec 2020 3:40 UTC
52 points
2 comments10 min readEA link

De­scrip­tive Pop­u­la­tion Ethics and Its Rele­vance for Cause Prioritization

David_Althaus3 Apr 2018 13:31 UTC
66 points
8 comments13 min readEA link

Maybe Utili­tar­i­anism Is More Use­fully A The­ory For De­cid­ing Between Other Eth­i­cal Theories

Jordan Arel17 Nov 2022 17:31 UTC
6 points
3 comments2 min readEA link

Em­per­ors, Witches & Vege­tar­i­ans: Guilt & Virtue Aggression

Ben Evans8 Jul 2021 16:05 UTC
27 points
0 comments19 min readEA link

A Prob­lem with Motivation

James Aitchison25 May 2022 8:35 UTC
9 points
2 comments3 min readEA link

His­tor­i­cal ex­pe­rience and links to sub­jec­tive happiness

Arno6 Nov 2022 19:05 UTC
5 points
0 comments1 min readEA link

The (un)re­li­a­bil­ity of moral judg­ments: A sur­vey and sys­tem­atic(ish) review

cole_haus1 Nov 2019 2:38 UTC
11 points
8 comments43 min readEA link

EA read­ing list: EA mo­ti­va­tions and psychology

richard_ngo3 Aug 2020 9:24 UTC
28 points
3 comments1 min readEA link

A new place to dis­cuss cog­ni­tive sci­ence, ethics and hu­man alignment

Daniel_Friedrich4 Nov 2022 14:34 UTC
9 points
1 comment2 min readEA link
(www.facebook.com)

Why EA needs to be more conservative

Further or Alternatively23 Jan 2023 20:47 UTC
3 points
9 comments10 min readEA link

‘Evolu­tion­ary de­bunk­ing ar­gu­ments’ about hu­man moral intuitions

Geoffrey Miller27 Jan 2023 23:44 UTC
27 points
24 comments1 min readEA link

The Two Faces of Mo­ral Con­cern: Welfare Pro­mo­tion & Suffer­ing Reduction

Maryam Ali Khan3 Oct 2023 13:50 UTC
13 points
1 comment2 min readEA link